《电网技术》

基于能量比法的输电线路行波故障测距

作者:
韩志锟饶曙勇姜玉山王世钊刘嘉婧

关键词:
量比行波故障测距时间窗干扰

摘要:
The crux of traveling wave fault location for transmission lines is the identification and location of the wave front of fault generated traveling wave. To implement accurate fault location, a new signal processing method is utilized, i.e., from the viewpoint of traveling wave energy the fault generated traveling wave is processed by the energy ratio function obtained from time-window continuous calculation, thus the time-delay of wave front can be calculated and fault location is implemented. The influences of different time-window widths on location accuracy is researched and on this basis rational time-window is chosen for the calculation of energy ratio, meanwhile the accuracy of fault location by energy ratio under complex environmental interference is analyzed. Processing results of ATP/EMTP simulation data show that the proposed method is accurate and effective, and the calculation is simple, convenient and rapid, besides, it possesses satisfied anti-interference ability in the environment with low S/N ratio.

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