基层政府智慧治理能力提升：现实困境与优化路径研究

Improving the Intelligent Governance Capacity of Grassroots Governments: A Study on Realistic Dilemma and Optimization Path

摘要: 本文旨在探讨基层政府智慧施政的基本可能性及其面临的现实问题与解决之道。并对包括科学决策、政府运作开放、治理主体多元化等在内的基层政府智慧治理提出了新的要求。但实际上，政府在施政过程中仍存在基层政府治理数字建设保障不足、基层社会参与和协同共享机制不健全、传统观念落后等问题，基层政府治理面临的问题仍然较多。针对这些问题，现提出三点解决办法。一是要推动数字化建设，必须建立起强大的大数据管理机制和推动数字化建设的核心人才保障机制。二是完善齐抓共管机制，加强公众参与，积极探索不同的齐抓共管模式。最后，要形成主动服务的政府理念，积极提升政府的现代治理理念。加强基层政府治理能力，这一研究非常关键。推进基层政府智慧治理体系现代化，解决实际困难。今后研究中，鼓励更多地区和部门加强智慧治理能力建设，应进一步探索在基层推行智慧治理的具体办法。

Abstract: The aim is to explore the basic possibility of smart governance of grass-roots governments and the practical problems and solutions. It also puts forward new requirements for the wisdom governance of grassroots governments, including scientific decision-making, open government operation, and diversified governance subjects. However, in fact, in the process of governance, there are still problems such as insufficient guarantee for the digital construction of grassroots government governance, imperfect mechanisms for grassroots social participation and collaborative sharing, and backward traditional concepts, and grassroots government governance still faces many problems. In response to these problems, three solutions are proposed. First, to promote digital construction, we must establish a strong big data management mechanism and a core talent guarantee mechanism to promote digital construction. The second is to improve the co-management mechanism, strengthen public participation, and actively explore different co-management models. Finally, it is necessary to form the government concept of active service and actively promote the modern governance concept of the government. Strengthening the governance capacity of the grassroots government, this research is very critical. We will modernize the smart governance system for community-level governments and solve practical difficulties. In future studies, more regions and departments should be encouraged to strengthen capacity building for smart governance, and specific methods for implementing smart governance at the grassroots level should be further explored.