智能船厂关键技术及技术体系研究

Research on the Key Technology and Technology System of Intelligent Shipyard

摘要: 建设智能船厂是我国造船业发展的必然趋势，而当前国内船企造船技术发展水平参差不齐，对智能船厂建设思路看法各异，阻碍了智能船厂全面推进的步伐。因此完善我国船舶工业的技术创新体系，对于智能船厂的关键技术及技术参考体系进行研究对于我国船舶企业建立智能船厂有着重要的意义。本文主要聚焦于船企业务特点，依据国家智能制造标准体系指南，提出了智能船厂总体架构，将智能船厂关键技术分为船舶智能设计、船舶智能生产、船厂智能管理、船厂智能服务、船厂基础共性这五个技术大类，分别分析每个大类中关键技术的国内外研究现状及发展趋势，最后结合船厂现实调研情况给出与我国国情相符的智能船厂关键技术参考体系。

Abstract: The construction of intelligent shipyard is the inevitable trend of the development of shipbuilding industry in China. However, the current development level of shipbuilding technology in domestic shipbuilding enterprises is uneven, and there are different ideas about the construction of intelli-gent shipyard, which hinder the pace of the comprehensive advance of intelligent shipyard. So it is very important to improve the technological innovation system of China’s shipbuilding industry, and to study the key technology and technical reference system for intelligent shipyard. According to the guidelines of the national intelligent manufacturing standard system, the overall architecture of the intelligent shipyard is proposed in this paper. And the key technology of intelligent shipyard is divided into five major categories such as ship intelligent design, ship intelligent production, shipyard intelligent management, shipyard intelligent service, and foundation of shipyard. The research status and development trend of the key technologies in each major category are analyzed respectively. Finally, the key technology system of the intelligent shipyard which is consistent with the situation of our country is presented combined with the actual situation of the shipyard.