武汉服务业发展状况、结构特征及其对经济增长的影响分析

Wuhan Service Industry Development Status, Structure, Characteristics and Impact Analysis on Economic Growth

摘要: 2014年，武汉市人均GDP达到98,000元(15,954美元)，已迈入工业化的中后期阶段，实体经济的壮大为服务业的快速发展提供了巨大的上升空间。武汉服务业的发展问题，已经成为武汉市经济发展的重大问题，2013年5月2日，武汉市宣布启动服务业升级的计划，这对武汉服务业的发展提出了更高的要求。本文首先研究了当前武汉市服务业的发展状况及结构特征，其次利用描述性统计分析，通过图表和数据简单明了的论证了武汉市服务业与经济增长之间的相互关系，实证研究表明：武汉市服务业对经济的增长具有强大的促进作用，同时武汉经济的增长也有力地推动了武汉市服务业的发展，两者具有明显的关联和互动作用。

Abstract: In 2014, Wuhan’s per capita GDP reached 98,000 RMB ($15,954), which has entered the middle and later stages of industrialization. The rapid development of the real economy provides a huge space for the rapid development of the service industry. The development of service industry in Wuhan has become a major problem in the economic development of Wuhan. On May 2, 2013, Wuhan announced the launch of the service industry upgrade plan, which made a higher demand for the development of the service industry in Wuhan. Firstly, this paper studies the development status and structure characteristics of the service industry in Wuhan. Secondly, the paper analyzes the relationship between the service industry and economic growth in Wuhan by using the descriptive statistical analysis. Empirical research shows that the service industry in Wuhan has a strong role in promoting economic growth, while Wuhan’s economic growth has also greatly promoted the development of the service industry in Wuhan.