制造业与其它部门间的消耗情况分析—基于2012年贵州省投入产出表

The Analysis of Consumption between Manufacturing Industry and Other Sectors—Based on the Input and Output Table of Guizhou Province in 2012

摘要: 基于2012年贵州省19部门投入产出表所进行的产业关联分析显示，其制造业部门对贵州经济有较强的拉动和推动作用。找出与制造业关联性较强的部门，并着力其发展，会更好地促进贵州经济的发展，因此本文基于贵州省投入产出表对制造业与其他部门间的相互消耗情况进行分析。其结果表明，制造业与交通运输、仓储和邮政业部门的相互依赖性较强；其对采矿业，电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业两部门的消耗更多，发展制造业部门可较大程度的带动这两个部门的发展；而建筑业等部门消耗更多的制造业部门产品。着力于这些部门的发展能为制造业部门的发展提供条件。

Abstract: Based on the industrial correlation analysis of the input and output table of 19 departments in Guizhou Province in 2012, the manufacturing sector has a strong pulling and promoting effect on Guizhou economy. It is better to promote the development of Guizhou economy, so this paper analyzes the mutual consumption between manufacturing industry and other departments based on the input-output table of Guizhou Province, and finds out the relationship between manufacturing industry and other departments. The results show that the manufacturing sector is highly interdependent with the transportation, warehousing and postal sectors. The consumption of the manufacturing sector for the two sectors of the mining industry, electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply is much more; the development of the manufacturing sector can drive the two departments, while the construction sector and other sectors consume more manufacturing sector products. Focusing on the development of these sectors can provide conditions for the development of the manufacturing sector.